Questions about the declension of nouns ans well as adjectives, numerals and participles, for example, "What ending should I use for this noun?" or "What form of adjective should be used in the context of ..."

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1
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4answers
197 views

Is “сноск” a correct inflection of “сноска”?

In a journal article I came across a claim that "сноск" is the "genitive plural zero ending" form of the word "сноска" (English: footnote). However, a Russian speaker I know is insistent that this is ...
4
votes
1answer
96 views

How to arrange declension tables in Russian

It seems that many English (online) sources list cases in the following order: Nominative - Accusative - Genitive - Dative - Instrumental - Prepositional I guess that this ordering is inspired ...
7
votes
3answers
213 views

Does “был крутой” means the same as “был крутым”?

I'm reading Незнайка в солнечном городе and just encountered something I cannot properly make sense of: Подъем был такой крутой, что ... Obviously, подъем (= climb, rise, ascent, etc.) is a male ...
6
votes
1answer
69 views

How to decline North Rhein-Westphalia (Северный Рейн-Вестфалия)

I am not certain how to decline it. Wikipedia has no problem with that, and declines all three words independently: в Северном Рейне-Вестфалии. However, intuitively Рейн-Вестфалия seems to be a ...
12
votes
2answers
192 views

Склоняется ли “сколько”?

Как правильно сказать: На скольких человек заказывать пиццу или На сколько человек заказывать пиццу
2
votes
3answers
173 views

Заискивающего or заискивающегося?

I'm writing a poem in Russian, and maybe I'm tired, but I'm kind of stuck on one particular word. Here's the couplet I'm working on right now: мне теперь не до твоего смол-тока о японском ...
4
votes
2answers
164 views

Decimal Declension II

This is a follow-up question to my earlier question about decimal declensions in colloquial speech. I understand that in everyday speech, native speakers bend the rules a little, and may not fully ...
7
votes
2answers
199 views

Decimal Declension

I've always thought that the formal rules for declining decimals in Russian seem a little...unwieldy. For example, I gather that the correct way to say "pi is approximately equal to 3.14159" -- which ...
4
votes
4answers
502 views

Does “case” equal “declension”? 6 declensions for 16 cases?

I am somehow bemused by the sixteen cases of the Russian. On the other hand, I thought that there were only six kinds of declension. Perhaps these two facts are not contradictory, but the problem is ...
6
votes
1answer
202 views

Declension after decimal numbers

By integer numbers the rule is more or less clear: 1,21,.. год, 2,3,4,22,...года, 5,6,...,19...лет. How about decimal numbers? does one easily take the integer part of the number before the ...
4
votes
2answers
170 views

Inheriting cases / declension on appositions

This question arises from a tangential discussion in this one: Preposition to quote: из or от (or none of them). Concerning the punctuation (comma, dash, brackets...), when does a subordinate clause ...
4
votes
3answers
127 views

В течение vs. на протяжении

При указании отрезков времени, во фразах вроде в продолжениие (на протяжении, в течение) трёх лет, в течение заканчивается на -е (винительный падеж), а на протяжении на -и (предложный). Есть тут ...
6
votes
1answer
141 views

“свеч” and “свечей” - what is the correct version

I have been thinking about for a while, but didn't come to any conclusion. What is the correct version for "свечи" (plural for "свеча") in the genitive? "Как расстанешься, если каждый вечер, лишь ...
3
votes
1answer
114 views

How to decline adjectives modifying feminine nouns after 2, 3, 4?

In the nominative case, if we are counting something of size 2, 3, or 4 then the object being counted is in the genitive singular case, e.g., три треугольника. If we have an adjective involved, then ...
6
votes
1answer
109 views

“занял целые 5 лет” or “занял целыx 5 лет”?

What's the right way of saying "Этот процесс занял целые пять лет" or "Этот процесс занял целыx пять лет". I guess it's accusative inanimate, so it should be целые, am I correct?
11
votes
5answers
2k views

What's the plural for “пиво”?

Yesterday I visited a friend in Oxford. At some point we stopped at his favourite pub, where, as he said, was "большой выбор пив". This didn't sound right and got me thinking, but I soon realised ...
7
votes
2answers
173 views

Order of declensions (склонения)

I'm learning Russian, and I see it mentioned in study material that Russian nouns have three declensions (склонения). In English-language learning material, the order of the declensions is like so: ...
3
votes
2answers
86 views

Are composite note names(such as до-диез) declinable?

The names of simple notes до, ре, ми, фа, соль, ля, си are not declinable (несклоняемые). The names of the modifiers диез (sharp), бемоль, (flat), бекар (natural), etc. are declinable знак ...
10
votes
2answers
254 views

Миш, Кать, Ань, пап, мам — what is it in an address?

When I am addressing someone and say: Кать, приходи в гости в воскресенье is Кать just a spoken reduction of Катя, or is it a separate grammatical form?
15
votes
3answers
3k views

Чаю vs. чая: what ending is correct?

Is чаю or чая more correct in the sentences Я бы не отказался от чашки ча* and Можно мне ещё ча*? and what's the grammatical explanation?