2

How are these sentences different from each other? (The flight will take 6 hours) :

~Полёт / Перелёт займёт шесть часов

~Мы долетим за шесть часов

It takes around 3 hours to make borscht.

Чтобы приготовить борщ, нужно примерно три часа.

I erroneously assumed that I'd have to say za in the first sentence too. Thank you.

0

2 Answers 2

1

In sentence 1 шесть часов is a direct object after transitive verb, so similarly to the English version with 'it will take us 6 hours', it doesn't take any preposition. Same with the last Russian sentence: "нужно (затратить - omitted)" reveals transitivity resulting in no preposition.

0

Here, за is like English in. Like in, за presents only after the verb specifying the action.

  • We will do it in three hours. (Мы сделаем это за три часа.)
  • It will take three hours to do it. (Literally: Займёт три часа сделать это. Better: Это займёт три часа. )

  • One can cook borscht in three hours - борщ можно приготовить за три часа.

  • One can cook borscht in about three hours - борщ можно приготовить примерно за три часа (часа за три - the stress here should be on за).
  • It takes about three hours to cook borscht - чтобы приготовить борщ, нужно примерно три часа (около трёх часов, часа три); приготовление борща занимает около трёх часов.
7
  • Sorry but your English examples with 'for' are wrong. -1
    – tum_
    Oct 16, 2016 at 12:47
  • @A.Toumantsev - hope it is better now.
    – user31264
    Oct 16, 2016 at 12:52
  • I'd be interested in comments from English natives as my English is not perfect (although quite good). I would use 'within' here rather than 'in'...
    – tum_
    Oct 16, 2016 at 12:58
  • I'd be interested in HEARING ANY comments from ANY English natives OUT THERE, SINCE/as my English is not perfect BY ANY MEANS (although IT'S STILL quite good THOUGH). I would use 'within' here rather than / INSTEAD OF "in" Oct 16, 2016 at 14:37
  • I don't see why you changed what he wrote?You just made it longer and added no real value)
    – VCH250
    Oct 18, 2016 at 8:19

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.