Questions tagged [местоимения]
Questions about pronouns and their derivatives
48
questions
2
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2
answers
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Is the Russian expression "мне до ней далеко" grammatical?
Is the Russian expression "мне до ней далеко" grammatical? And if so, what is this phenomenon called?
2
votes
2
answers
186
views
"Нефть, которой избегают" или "которую"?
Сosider this sentence "Нефтеперерабатывающие заводы в этих странах раскупают дешевую российскую нефть, которой избегает большинство западных покупателей."
Shouldn't the part "нефть, ...
0
votes
1
answer
125
views
Should I use singular or plural after некоторый?
In the following sentence:
Некоторые мужчины/мужчин плохие.
I'm not sure whether the singular or the plural should be used. At least in my dictionary, for the entry сколько, it says that if the noun ...
8
votes
2
answers
1k
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Why "их" instead of "его" in Dostoevsky's Adolescent?
In this passage from Dostoevsky's Adolescent, Arkady is getting worked up about a mistake his sister is supposedly making in Russian. I was wondering what plural их for singular его is about in the ...
1
vote
2
answers
240
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Is the sentence about Dubrovsky and the bear grammatically correct?
Когда Дубровский убил медведя, Троекуров не обиделся, а только
приказал снять с него шкуру.
This is a quote from a student's work. Is this a grammatically correct Russian sentence? (Personally I ...
3
votes
1
answer
84
views
How to determine the initial form of the words like "самого", "самой"?
У самого (+ masculine noun in genitive case)... У самой (+ feminine noun in genitive case)...
I guess that the initial form of these pronouns may be either "сам"/"сама" or "...
3
votes
1
answer
168
views
'all of the' vs 'all the' : using весь
I want to say,
Almost all of the weeds are in bloom.
which, in English, can also be stated (improperly?) as,
Almost all the weeds are in bloom.
So far is that correct?
I think these two would ...
-2
votes
2
answers
109
views
Personal pronouns in genitive case?
I noticed that the accusative case is:
•Меня→Me
•Тебя→You (informal, singular)
•Его/Него→Him, it (M)
•Её/Неё→Her, it (F)
•Его/Него→It(N)
•Нас→Us
•Вас→You (formal, plural)
•Их/Них→Them
But I also ...
8
votes
6
answers
808
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Перевод they в единственном числе
В свете последних событий в сети StackExchange хотелось бы понять как переводить слово they, употребленное в единственном числе, и словосочетания с ним (they did и т.д.), встречающиеся в гендерно-...
2
votes
3
answers
241
views
How to properly use these pronouns? То, та
Sorry about the ambiguous title but I don't really know how to ask this in a more linguistic way.
This question comes from trying to form sentences of the form
The (property) (subject) is the one ...
3
votes
2
answers
499
views
"Скучаю по вас" или "Скучаю по вам"?
Я человек, так сказать, не близкий к филологии. Давно интересует вопрос: как правильно: "Скучаю по вас" или "Скучаю по вам"?
3
votes
1
answer
556
views
Difference between “нac" и "наш”
I was given this sentence:
Our names are Misha and Masha
They told me to translate it and i translated it like this:
Наш зовут Миша и Маша
But the correct answer:
Нас зовут Миша и Маша
Why is нас(us) ...
3
votes
1
answer
281
views
Are pronouns listed correctly in this past tense conjugation table?
Is it me or is this wrong? In the masculine section of this table, isn't it supposed to say он instead of я?
4
votes
3
answers
481
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Asking to take photos in Russian
If I want to say "can I take a photo of you (your face)", how should I proceed?
Могу снять фото на вас?
Могу снять портрет ваш?
Or neither of the aforementioned?
2
votes
3
answers
94
views
У меня or мне before не- words
Which one is correctly written?
У меня не с кем говорить
Мне не с кем говорить
Thanks!
2
votes
2
answers
106
views
Inflection of такой, какой
Within the expression такой, какой must both components be in the same case? Or rather, какой may take another case, according to the content of the second clause?
For example:
"She's just like she ...
4
votes
3
answers
154
views
The reason why the reflexive pronoun "себя" is not used despite referring to oneself?
В то время был еще жив человек, который подталкивал меня к осуществлению мечты.
{Why not}: В то время был еще жив человек, который подталкивал себя к осуществлению мечты.
The speaker is reminiscing ...
4
votes
3
answers
229
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"вы с Адамом близки": Why use the plural "вы" to supposedly refer to the casual, singular "you"?
Я начинаю понимать, почему вы с Адамом так близки.
The intended meaning: "you{singular, her interlocutor} and Adam are so close"
The speaker and her interlocutor are on close enough terms to call ...
5
votes
3
answers
114
views
clarification on the proper form of a possessive pronoun
Simple question at the end of my textbook (finally)...
I'm supposed to provide the proper form for a possessive pronoun in the blank:
Где ____ машина! Вы видели ____ машину?
Нет, я не видел ____ ...
10
votes
2
answers
428
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Often 2 variants of feminine instrumental...?
maybe my title needs some work... but I use Wiktionary a lot for declensions, etc and I often see two forms for feminine instrumental adjectives, but my textbook only ever uses, typically, the 'first' ...
16
votes
4
answers
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How to say "give to my girlfriend's mother" in Russian?
I know how to use possessive pronouns in Russian:
Это моя книга.
I also know how to describe a person's possession:
Это книга подруги.
But how do I combine two persons, such as in this example:...
5
votes
1
answer
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Откуда взялось местоимение «её» и куда пропало «ея»?
Интересно было бы узнать больше об истории и этимологии личных местоимений третьего лица.
Помнится, я где-то читал, что они якобы происходят от слова «оный». Как вы считаете? Может быть, все как ...
5
votes
0
answers
245
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считывать, считать (heteronyms, AKA heterophones) [closed]
In the Russian language we pronounce the written word считать differently, с-читать или щщитать, depending on what is expressed. (they are heteronyms, also known as heterophones, for English it's ...
3
votes
3
answers
280
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Interrogative pronouns taking different case than it's noun
While reading https://en.m.wikibooks.org/wiki/Russian/Interrogative_Pronouns it's not clear to me the following example:
He talks about the girl who works there - Он говорит о девушке, которая ...
16
votes
1
answer
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Why did "он" suddenly become so much more common?
In the case of English, "she" was used much less than "he", and it still hasn't caught up. In Russian, it looks as if the translation of "he" almost didn't exist, until around 1915. What happened?
7
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2
answers
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"Я тоже" vs "мне тоже"
Sorry if this is a simple question but I'm struggling with when I should use these two and if they are interchangeable.
6
votes
2
answers
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Difference between "свою" and "твою"? [duplicate]
How to explain the difference to someone who's not a native Russian speaker?
Example:
Ты любишь свою маму?
Ты любишь твою маму?
The second example sounds a bit wrong.
1
vote
2
answers
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Какой vs что - when asking questions
If I wanted to ask someone, "What sport do you like?" or almost the same thing, "Which sport do you like?" - this latter being used as if a parent was asking a child while they were reviewing a sign-...
7
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5
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Почему так часто "ничего" а не "ничто"? (Why "ничего" and not "ничто"?)
I understand the declension of что -- it's inanimate/неодушевлённый, so of course it should be
Nom: что
Acc: что
Gen: чего
Dat: чему
Inst: чем
Prep: чём
Likewise кто is animate/одушевлённый, so it ...
4
votes
4
answers
175
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Why are words such as каждый, другой, etc. classified as determinative pronouns?
Multiple references classify каждый, другой, and иной, etc. as determinative pronouns (e.g. here, here)
However, these words seem to function as typical adjectives as in: Я читал каждую книгу. While ...
3
votes
3
answers
195
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Third Person Plural Pronoun for Inanimate Objects in Accusative Case
I know that for animate objects the third person plural pronoun is их:
— Ты знаешь Мишу и Катю?
— Нет, я их не знаю. ( Нет, я этих людей не знаю. )
However, I am not sure if we use the same ...
3
votes
2
answers
576
views
Why is the possessive pronoun for "имя" "Мое", even though "имя" is a feminine word?
I don't quite understand the reason for why Мое instead of Моя is used. Could somebody explain it to me?
9
votes
3
answers
782
views
Why use dative in "Сколько тебе лет"?
In the following sentence:
Сколько тебе лет?
Why do you use тебе, the dative form of ты? I think this sentence means "How old are you?" but why not say it with genitive, like:
Сколько тебя лет?...
4
votes
2
answers
394
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Он даёт привыкнуть к нему или себе?
В таком предложении:
Он заходит справа и, поравнявшись, даёт ей немного привыкнуть к себе.
как правильно: к нему или к себе? Меня смущает "себе", потому что можно подумать, что он даёт ей время ...
3
votes
3
answers
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Impersonal pronoun (English one/you)
Many languages have an impersonal pronoun ("man" in German, "on" in French). In slightly old-fashioned English, the word "one" is used; as in "Where can one get one's hair cut?" Otherwise, "you" is ...
9
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3
answers
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"Они братья" but "Это упражнения" - why different pronouns?
Let's take two example sentences:
Вот пара ребят. Они братья.
and
Вот пара предложений, которые я выписал в тетрадь. Это упражнения. Я выписал их из учебника.
Why can't we say:
Вот пара ...
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votes
2
answers
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What is the difference between ‘у тебя’ and ‘твой’? [duplicate]
У тебя торт / Твой торт
У меня пирог / Мой пирог
What is the difference?
10
votes
5
answers
772
views
How does a traditional family address one another?
In a traditional household, I'm curious.. In what sense do people talk to one another?
Does a father talk to his children using "вы"? или "ты"?
To the same respect, does a child refer to his parents ...
8
votes
5
answers
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Do gender-neutral pronouns exist in Russian?
I am trying to translate some things into Russia which use pronoun «ze». I would prefer not to have to make stuff up or use footnotes. Is there a gender neutral pronoun in Russian language?
(Перевод)
...
5
votes
2
answers
1k
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What is the difference between что-то, нечто и кое-что?
I know they can all be translated as something, and I know that что-то differs from что-нибудь in that it refers to something concrete, but not mentioned (whereas the former refers to anything at all) ...
3
votes
3
answers
997
views
How do you most commonly use чей/чья/чьё/чьи?
I know it is used as an interrogative pronoun ('Чей это дом?') - "whose", but I've also seen:
For example
-Turn one's attention to something
обратить чье-либо внимание на что-либо
I understand ...
8
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7
answers
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"У меня оба часов/обеи часы/обои часы сломались"?
У меня оба часов/обеи часы/обои часы сломались.
What' s the correct way of stating the fact that both of my watches are not functioning?
7
votes
4
answers
813
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Сhoosing between твоих and своих
When should твоих be used and when should своих be used?
What are the reasons for picking one over the other?
20
votes
6
answers
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Possessive constructions: "мой" vs. "у меня"
What is the difference between the following sentences:
Мой папа в командировке.
У меня папа в командировке.
How can I explain to foreign students when to use "мой" or "у меня"?
12
votes
4
answers
2k
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Why is мною used here instead of мной?
In this line:
он сел наземь между мною и Верой
24
votes
6
answers
3k
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What's the difference between -либо and -нибудь?
The pairs кто-нибудь and кто-либо, когда-нибудь and когда-либо etc. have slight differences in meaning and each particle is used in specific settings, but I can't quite pinpoint what the difference is....
7
votes
2
answers
399
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Proper use of ничто when answering
This question might arise from a misunderstanding from my part, but here I am to solve it once and for all.
From my russian courses, I remember my classmates answering "ничего" to questions meaning "...
28
votes
4
answers
3k
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What is correct: "их" or "ихний"?
My wife always corrects me when I say ихний or ихних instead of их. However, I've seen these pronouns in classical literature many times (Chekhov, Tolstoy, Dostoevsky).
Which form is correct in ...