Verbs deriving from Oriental languages in terminology translating Buddhist texts

Question

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My question regards the terminology for translated Buddhist texts and terms therein into Russian. The tradition goes back as long as to the early 1900s and I've noticed a strange fact.

While modern Russian tesaurus offers an abundance of nouns and adjectives deriving from Sanskrit, Pali, Chinese and Tibetan, there are absolutely no verbs with the same root or any Oriental root.

E.g. one can say Будда, бодхисаттва, архат, дэв / дэви, дакини (and even дакиня), асур / асура, дак-па, тулку, гуру, терма, тертон, чод, ушниша, пурба, капала, дигуг, мантра, дзен, да-дзен, коан, син, у-вэй и т.д., but not *упайять, *увэйствовать, *мантровать, *дигугнуть, *чоднить/*чодовать, *шаматхить и так далее.

Instead, the loanwords for verbs covering this terminology derive from the Occidental languages or Russian: наставлять, быть спокойным, концентрироваться, отсекать, проводить ритуал чод, медитировать, просветляться, рецитировать, etc.

Can anybody give any example of a Russian loanword that is a verb deriving from Sanskrit, Pali, Mongolian, Chinese and/or Tibetan?

Answer 1

Oriental spiritual practices have not been that big part of everyday Russian life long enough for such verbs to emerge in everyday language other than in analytic form (делать + noun).

However, Russian speakers practicing them of course do form and use such verbs.

In a yoga class you can hear verbs like пранаямить ("practice Pranayama") or шавасанить ("assume Shavasana"; also metaphorically, meaning "to lie idly": ничего не хочется, только прийти домой, лечь на диван и шавасанить)

Those practicing Japanese martial arts use verbs макиварить ("beat mercilessly", from makiwara "straw dummy used as a punch bag") and мавашить ("practice round kicks").

I'm not familiar with the slang of Japanese animation community, but it's for sure large and vibrant enough to form its own verbs based on Japanese.

So pick any Russian speaking subculture whose vocabulary is influenced by the any of the languages you mentioned, and you'll undoubtedly find the verbs you're after in the jargons they use.

Update:

Brief googling shows that words гурить, коанить and дзенить are in fact used in the Russian-speaking Buddhist subculture. And, since гуру is widely used outside this subculture, гурить has all chances to make it into everyday Russian as well.